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Glossary

A

Terms
Description
AccountA customer's or bank's account on DRM's shared ledger. An account is capable of holding (and may issue) only one asset.
Account metadataMetadata associated with an account on DRM's shared ledger.
AccountSetsA list of account IDs referencing ledger accounts and their account meta data. AccountSets are "Documents" stored on the ledger.
ActionsSends messages between ledger accounts. They look similar to transfers but don't contain an amount. Instead, Actions contain a payload, an arbitrary blob of bytes.
AliasA record which links a user to a portfolio. An alias can have a type of username, email, or phone number.
ALMAnti-Money Laundering.
AssetDescribes a type of financial asset that can be traded and settled. Examples of assets include cash (USD, CAD, etc.) and stock options.

C

Terms
Description
CTFCounter-Terrorism Financing.

D

Terms
Description
DocumentsStores metadata about an object on the ledger. The structure of a Document is pre-defined.

F

Terms
Description
Freeze accountDisable an account to participate in transactions.

H

Terms
Description
Holding accountA ledger account which is capable of holding a balance of an asset.

I

Terms
Description
Issuance accountA ledger account which has an issued balance and a holding balance. The issued balance is negative and reflects the amount issued
IssuerRegulated financial institution that can create digital assets.

K

Terms
Description
KYBKnow Your Business. The process used by financial institutions and other regulated businesses to verify the identity of their business clients.
KYCKnow Your Customer. The process used by financial institutions and other regulated businesses to verify the identity of their individual clients.

L

Terms
Description
LedgerDRM's shared hierarchical ledger. Each ledger handles one asset. The ledger is shared across all banks in the DRM network; however, a bank can

M

Terms
Description
M0 moneyThe most liquid measure of the money supply. Issued by central banks.
M1 moneyM0 plus demand deposits. Issued by commercial banks.

O

Terms
Description
ObservationsAn event stream from objects in the system. For instance, observe transfers on specific accounts to be notified of every transfer on those accounts.

P

Terms
Description
Private keyThe secret part of a cryptographic key-pair. Should not be shared and must be stored securely.
Public keyThe non-secret part of cryptographic key-pair. Can be shared freely.

S

Terms
Description
SanctionedIndividuals that are prohibited to send and/or receive money.
Smart contractApplication that handles complex use cases such as conditional payments. A digital agreement written in code, agreed by two or more counterparties.

U

Terms
Description
UserA record containing the user's personal information such as name and system preferences.